Artist Bios
Below are the condensed bios for some of the artists that we have enlisted for our Heritage Weeks, Fait à la Main workshops, jams and fundraisers. We deeply appreciate the time and effort that they have given in sharing their artistry and their experiences with us and our audiences.
A professor of French and Francophone Studies at University of
Louisiana at Lafayette, Barry Ancelet is also a folklorist with
strong interests in Cajun/Creole music and storytelling. In 1974
he founded what was to become the annual "Festivals Acadiens,"
and for over a decade he has hosted the weekly "Rendez-vous des
Cajuns," a live music radio show broadcast from the Liberty Theatre
in Eunice. Barry is also the author of many books on the region's
music and folktales, as well as a writer of songs and poetry. He
is considered by many to be the leading expert on the culture of
Southwest Louisiana.
Maude Ancelet first learned to cook from her mother and from a friend
who lived on the other side of a shared duplex. Over the years she
has cooked with and for friends and family. Her husband Elmo often
provided her with the produce of his wonderful garden and orchard,
and the many hunters and fishermen in the family contributed a wealth
of game and seafood. Miss Maude demonstrated Cajun cooking at the
Smithsonian Festival of American Folklife in 1983, and has demonstrated
her gumbo making for Elderhostel classes.
Alphonse "Bois Sec" Ardoin was born in L'Anse de Prien Noir in 1916, the cousin of
famed accordionist Amedèe Ardoin, with whom he got his start playing triangle.
He picked up the accordion soon afterwards and began his 50-year partnership
with fiddler Canray Fontenot, which took them around the world. He is a
National Heritage Fellow and a winner of numerous state awards. Mr. Ardoin's
soulful playing comes from a time when both Creole and Cajun traditions were
thought of equally as "French Music."
Christine Balfa was born in 1968, when her father, Dewey, was immersed
in the effort to restore the pride of Cajun people. She was surrounded
not only by music and dance but also by one of the most important
cultural revivals in American history. She began performing with
Dewey at age 11 and toured with him around the world. In 1992, Christine
formed her own band, Balfa Toujours, now one of the most widely acclaimed
Cajun bands in the world. She has taught classes in guitar, vocals,
dance, cooking, and all-inclusive "Cajun Culture" at workshops worldwide.
Lafayette natives Don and Gail Begnaud specialize in the crafts of
weaving, spinning, and chair caning, which they have demonstrated
at festivals, such as Jazz Fest and Festivals Acadiens, and at
Vermilionville, Lafayette's living history museum. Don recently
traveled to France to learn the craft of making sabots, the wooden
shoes worn by the Acadian colonists.
Carl A. Brasseaux, a native of St. Landry parish, holds a doctorate from
the Université de Paris, from which he was graduated with highest distinction.
He is a Professor of History and Director of the Center for Cultural and
Eco-Tourism, and is one of the world's leading authorities on French North
America, with extensive expertise in the areas of Acadian/Cajun and Creole
history and culture. Brasseaux has published thirty-three volumes of material
on Louisiana and French North America.
Breaux Bridge native Don Brasseaux has been dancing to the music of
Southwest Louisiana since the early 1950's. His dance style, while
essentially Cajun, is also rooted in the many other types of music
that flourish in this area, such as Swamp Pop, Country, and Zydeco.
Don's reputation as a dancer and instructor has carried him to camps
and festivals across the country and the world.
Ryan Brasseaux is a folklorist with degrees in both Anthropology and
Francophone Studies from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. He is
currently the Project Manager and Director of Research at Exhibits, Etc., a
museum exhibit design firm. Brasseaux is also the host/producer of the Cajun
and Creole Hour, a weekly radio program on Lafayette's KRVS 88.7 FM.
A singer/songwriter with roots in rock and folk, Sam Broussard is a
musician's musician. He left Louisiana in his early 20s and developed
a unique guitar style working with such diverse artists as Michael
Murphy, Jimmy Buffet, and Swiss rocker Stephan Eicher. Finally back
in Southwest Louisiana, his inventive playing has evolved into an
original approach to Cajun music. Sam has performed with Cheryl
Cormier, T-Mamou (which he co-founded), and is now a member of
Steve Riley and the Mamou Playboys.
Calvin Carrière is one of the best Creole fiddlers in Louisiana. He
comes from a long line of musicians, all of whom were known for their
powerful, bluesy playing. In addition to playing for years with the
Lawtell Playboys, Mr. Calvin's music has carried him to Washington DC,
West Virginia, Washington State and many other locales. His unique
sense of expression and his personal family repertoire of tunes make
him one of Louisiana's most valuable traditional musicians.
Valentine Carrière was born around Mallet, Louisiana in 1932. She
learned to cook from her mother and, a little later on, her
mother-in-law. Besides cooking traditional cuisine for her family,
she has often cooked at the Holy Family Church and at Lawtell
Elementary. Though she loves to cook and does so every day, she
is also known to play the spoons when she's not stirring the pot.
Born and raised in St. Landry Parish, Hadley Castille learned to play
the fiddle as a young teen. Over the years, his music has developed
into a unique blend of old and new, including many original songs. He
has performed all over the world, appeared in movies and on TV, and
received numerous awards. Hadley's powerful band also has the distinction
of being the first to appear with a symphony orchestra.
Boozoo Chavis was born near Church Point, LA in 1930. He, as well
as the late Clifton Chenier, helped form Zydeco music from Creole
and Blues roots in the 1940's and 1950's. His 1955 hit record,
"Paper In My Shoe," is considered by many to be the first Zydeco
recording. Due to frustrations with recording companies, Boozoo went
into retirement for over twenty years until his powerful comeback
in the 1980s. His records from this era attracted a younger generation
to the music, including Keith Frank and Beau Jocque.
Paul Daigle, a native of Pointe Noir near Church Point, won accordion
contests as a teenager. He teamed with Robert Elkins of Church Point, a rhythm
guitarist, to form Cajun Gold, one of the premier Cajun bands from the
mid-eighties until 1990. Today, Paul is also a member of a Baton Rouge-based
Cajun group, Savoir Faire. The band's first album, Savoir Faire avec
Paul Daigle, was released in 1999. They were nominated to receive a Cajun
French Music Association "Le Cajun Award" as Band of the Year for 1999, and
Paul Daigle received a nomination as accordionist of the year.
Geno Delafose has been carrying on the family tradition since the age of
7. Son of the legendary John Delafose, he began his musical endeavors
playing rubboard in his father's band, then moved to drums, and
eventually switched to the diatonic and keyboard accordions. Geno
has since created a distinctive sound of his own, incorporating
the older styles of musicians like Amedée Ardoin and Iry LeJeune
while adding influences from R & B, Country and other musical
styles. His band, French Rockin' Boogie, records and tours
extensively, and his film credits include an appearance in the
John Sayles film, Passion Fish.
Joanne Delafose was born in Basile (at a healthy twelve pounds!) and
raised on a cotton, corn and potato patch near Elton. She is an
expert on cooking traditional dishes such as Sauce Piquante, which
she often prepares for her musical family, including son Geno. She
can be seen demonstrating her famous cooking style on the Rounder
CD-ROM, "Allons en Louisiane."
David Doucet is one of the most influential acoustic Cajun
guitarists performing today. While playing with his brother
Michael in the well-known group Beausoleil, David developed
a rich, expressive solo style which leaves behind the stereotype
that the guitar is only a provider of rhythm in Cajun music. In
addition to his legendary work with Beausoleil, David has released
solo recordings to critical acclaim.
Michael Doucet was born near Lafayette in 1951 and grew up listening to
everything 1960s radio had to offer. After learning guitar and banjo as
a boy, he was inspired in 1974 to explore the music of his heritage after
meeting young musicians playing in the Cajun style in France. On his
return, he began studying fiddle with several Louisiana masters,
particularly Dennis McGee. He soon formed the innovative band, Coteau,
and later the world-renowned Beausoleil, one of the few Cajun bands to win a Grammy.
Bill Fontenot, an eloquent spokesman for the native plant movement in
Southwest Louisiana, began acquiring his knowledge of local flora and fauna
at the age of 6 from his father's hunting buddies around Point Blue. He went
on to combine this traditionally acquired knowledge with a formal education
in Biology. The resulting perspective has enabled him to move people from all
walks of life to further respect and honor their natural surroundings.
At present, Bill is Naturalist at the Acadiana Park Nature Center and the
owner of a native plant nursery.
Rodney Fontenot's playing can be seen as a window to an earlier time,
before the introduction of the accordion to Louisiana, when fiddle was king.
As a young boy, Rodney learned to play from Dennis McGee in the area near
Eunice. Both his bowing and fingering style evoke an era that many thought
was gone for good.
Carlton Frank, from near Soileau, is one of a few older Creole fiddlers still
playing today. While the accordion has come to dominate Creole music during his
lifetime, Carlton's soulful, bluesy playing makes a strong case for the fiddle's
rightful place in sharing the spotlight with the squeezebox. Carlton comes from
a long line of musicians, and he still plays regularly with his nephew
Preston Frank.
Brad Frank is the next generation of Soileau's famous Frank family.
He is an accomplished accordion player, as he proved on his first solo CD
released recently. He grew up playing rubboard and drums with his father
Preston and kept at it with brother Keith, with whom he created one of the
most successful young Zydeco bands of the 1990s.
Carlton Frank, from near Soileau, is one of a few older Creole fiddlers
still playing today. While the accordion has come to dominate Creole music
during his lifetime, Carlton's soulful, bluesy playing makes a strong case
for the fiddle's rightful place in sharing the spotlight with the squeezebox.
Carlton comes from a long line of musicians, and he still plays regularly with
his nephew Preston Frank.
Preston Frank, a powerful accordionist and singer from Soileau, LA, is
descended from several generations of well-known musicians. He plays both old
classics and original compositions with the impeccable timing and phrasing
that are the hallmarks of the Creole style. Keeping the family tradition,
Preston has passed the music on to his children.
Jason Frey is a top Cajun accordionist and fiddler known for his
ability to embellish and personalize traditional melodies. His performances
with Dewey Balfa brought him to Washington D.C. and other locations around
the country. He has taught at the Augusta Heritage Workshops in West Virginia
and currently plays with renowned fiddler Travis Matte. Jason is an accordion
master whose focus on timing and ornamentation is sure to prove rewarding for
students.
D'Jalma Garnier is equally proficient at fiddle, guitar, tenor banjo,
and vocals. Born in St. Paul, Minnesota, his Creole father's huge family kept
him close to his roots and musical heritage of seventh ward New Orleans,
Plaquemine and St. Martin parishes. He studied composition, arranging, and
orchestration with master arranger/composer Lyle "Spud' Murphy and also
Creole fiddle with the legendary Canray Fontenot. Currently Garnier is a
member of the popular group Filé, whose music has taken them across the globe.
He has also performed and recorded Creole music with the brothers Ed Poullard
and the late Danny Poullard.
Courtney Granger, great-nephew of the well-known Balfa Brothers, is
one of the most talented of the younger generation of Cajun musicians
in Louisiana. He was born in 1982 and began playing the fiddle in the
early 1990s. His soulful style on the instrument and his evocative
singing style earned him the chance to make his first solo recording
for Rounder Records at the age of 16. He has since joined forces with
family members Balfa Toujours, with whom he has toured Australia,
Europe, and Hong Kong.
Baton Rouge native David Greely grew up singing Gospel and Country music.
Teaching himself fiddle at 17, he played Country and Bluegrass until 1985, when
he turned to the music of his Cajun grandparents. David first learned the Cajun
style from recordings and later studied with Dewey Balfa. In 1988, he and Steve
Riley formed the Mamou Playboys. In addition to his fiddling, David's mellow
baritone voice, his attention to details in the language, and his skills on the
saxophone have contributed to their becoming one of the most highly acclaimed
Cajun bands in the world.
Rebecca Henry was raised in a sharecropping family in which Creole folk
medicine traditions were passed down through the women. Both her mother
and grandmother were knowledgeable practitioners of home remedies, using
a combination of native plant material and household items, and her
great-aunt was a midwife and traiteur (traditional spiritual healer).
Today, Ms. Rebecca is passing on the traditional knowledge to her own
granddaughter as well as to the public.
Kirby Jambon has worked in French education since his graduation from
Nichols State. He spent a year in French immersion in Nova Scotia and
has taught at various music and culture workshops throughout the U.S.
He also writes a bilingual column in Acadiana's online French paper,
Asteur, and has published a book of French poetry. His partner, Jolene
Adam, also attended Nichols State, as well as Université de Mons, in
Belgium, and UC-Berkeley, receiving a BA in Linguistics. While in
California, Jolene wrote a history of Louisiana music in that state.
She is presently the curator/director of the Acadian Memorial Center
in St. Martinville.
As a child with parents in the military, Marce Lacouture traveled the world
before eventually settling in Texas. During Austin's creative 1970s, Marce
shared stages with such artists as Butch Hancock and Lucinda Williams. She
soon began to explore the "home music" of her Cajun heritage, songs bypassed
by the dancehall culture. Through intensive work with singers Lula Landry and
Inez Catalon, Marce has become one of the primary performers of the old
Francophone ballads once common in Louisiana.
Ville Platte native Amanda Lafleur has taught both standard and Cajun
French since 1979 and is a longtime activist for the preservation of
Louisiana French. She has hosted numerous television and radio programs,
conducted field research for the Dictionary of Louisiana Creole, and is
the former coordinator of French immersion programs for Lafayette Parish
Schools. Currently, Amanda teaches Cajun French and coordinates Cajun
Studies at LSU.
Sonny Landreth is one of the most celebrated electric guitarists
in the world. Long respected as a sideman (with John Mayall and
Michael Doucet, among others), Sonny emerged as an international
solo artist in 1992. His acclaim is based not only on his impeccable
taste but on his unique technique, a merging of Chet Atkins-style
finger-picking with Sonny's own approach to the slide guitar. He
currently tours and records with his trio as well as occasionally
taking them to appear as John Hiatt's back-up band, The Goners.
Tony Latiolais descends from a long line of St. Martin Parish boatbuilders
and craftsman. He has exhibited his work at the Smithsonian Institute in
Washington and at Vermilionville in Lafayette. Tony will be bringing
handcrafted pirogues with him to demonstrate the construction and use
of this specialized Louisiana boat. He is also an excellent guitarist
and we are likely to see him in the jam sessions as well.
Jesse Legé is one of the most admired Cajun accordionists and vocalists
currently playing in Southwest Louisiana. His band, The Lake Charles
Ramblers, are much sought after for dances, particularly in the west
of the state and across the Sabine into Texas. Jesse's accordion
style owes a lot to the best players of the past; he embellishes the
melodies extensively, but never to the point of putting flash over
substance. Likewise, his vocals have a high, lonesome sound that
can easily cut across a dancehall without the aid of a microphone.
Thomas Matte began playing accordion in the 1920s at the age of 18.
His style reflects the years he spent playing for the old house dances
that were once common in the area. Most of his working life was spent farming
and doing carpentry near Church Point. Now 95, Mr. Matte who is also the
grandfather of Jambalaya Cajun Band accordionist Reggie Matte, is known
for his keen sense of humor and his storytelling skills along with his
skill on the accordion.
Clarence "Junior" Martin is one of Louisiana's premier builders of
the diatonic Cajun accordions. His attention to detail and the
powerful sound of his instruments have earned him an international
reputation amongst fellow builders and musicians alike. The
friendliness and openness with which he greets customers have added
to his following. Mr. Martin is also a talented musician whose
expressive stylings on the pedal steel guitar are considered "Classic Cajun."
D. L. Menard was born in 1932 in Erath. He is the author of dozens
of classic Cajun songs, including his famous hit, "The Back Door,"
which had sold over half a million copies. His compelling voice
earned him the title "The Cajun Hank Williams" and his strong
bass-picking guitar style is admired around the world. Mr. D. L.
is equally well known as a craftsman, particularly for his handmade
furniture. He uses traditional techniques to craft a variety of
rockers, ladder-backed chairs, and stools.
Jackie Miller is of Cajun and German descent and has been making
Mardi Gras costumes for the past 20 years. In addition to this, Jackie
is also widely known for her expertise in Cajun cooking. She has done
cooking and Mardi Gras costume making workshops and demonstrations at
area festivals, for school groups and also at the week long music program
in West Virginia. Her masks have been approved by the Louisiana State
Folklife Association as a traditional Louisiana craft.
Larry Miller was raised near Iota, LA, where he often joined in the
traditional music being made in his home with a triangle or spoons.
He worked in education for 22 years, teaching Science and Math,
eventually becoming a school principal. During this time he developed
an interest in building instruments as a hobby, beginning with
accordions and later adding triangles, spoons, and frattoirs.
He has since become one of the most successful accordion builders
in Louisiana. Larry has also been very involved with the Cajun French
Music Association and has organized jam sessions to assist new musicians.
Pat Mould has expanded on the culinary roots he absorbed as a child in
Crowley, LA to become a highly regarded and innovative chef. Since his
stint as executive chef at Lafayette's Café Vermillionville in the
early 1980s, Pat has won awards from and served as officer of several
regional culinary organizations. He has worked extensively for the
promotion of Cajun cuisine, through television and other media, and
recently published his own cookbook. Pat will be planning our dining
experiences during the Dewey Balfa Cajun and Creole Heritage Week, as
well as teaching a culinary class.
Brenda Mounier grew up in Ville Platte and graduated from UL at
Lafayette. As part of her effort to bring the French language to
the children of Louisiana, she recently produced a film. Bonjour
L'Histoire. This bilingual documentary uses Acadiana children to
demonstrate and teach French to other children, and is being used
by educators throughout the state.
Mary Martha Pierre, is a registered folk artist with the State of Louisiana.
She has appeared at the State Folklife Festival in Monroe, Festivals Acadiens
in Lafayette, and at Marimont Plantation. She also taught in St. Martin and
Iberia Parish schools for seventeen years. Her specialty is open-hearth cooking,
which she learned by watching her grandmother cook. Other crafts that she
learned from watching her mother and aunts are wax paper flowers and wreaths,
quilts, rosaries, bean mosaics, and corn shuck bookmarkers.
Ed Poulard was born in Eunice, LA and raised in Southeast Texas.
By the time he was in grade school, he was playing in his father's band at
house parties and parish dances. Ed started out on drums and guitar, then
moved on to accordion and fiddle, studying the latter with the late, legendary
Canray Fontenot, with whom he performed nationwide until Fontenot's death in
1995. Ed often performed with his late brother Danny on accordion, showcasing
older tunes learned from their father.
Dirk Powell's roots are in Kentucky, where he learned fiddle and banjo
from his grandfather. He began playing professionally as a teen and
established a national reputation as a fine and versatile musician.
His musical connection to Dewey Balfa and eventual marriage to Dewey's
daughter Christine led him to Louisiana where, in 1992, he was one of
the cofounders of Balfa Toujours. Dirk is also in constant demand for
other projects as a performer, composer, record producer, teacher, and writer.
Mitch Reed Reed is one of the most expressive young Cajun fiddlers
playing today. He draws heavily on the style of his heroes, particularly
Dennis McGee, while simultaneously finding an original, bluesy sound. His
group, Charivari, has been touring extensively and developing an international
reputation. Mitch has taught fiddle at many traditional music workshops around
the country, where his sense of humor and unique style make him a charismatic
teacher.
Formed in 1990, Renaissance Cadienne is a 20-member folkloric-theatre
troupe specializing in the older music and dance of Louisiana. Their
work paints a vivid picture of the way the Louisiana Cajuns lived two
hundred years ago and encompasses the various ethnicities which have
contributed to Louisiana culture. They were awarded the Prize for
Authenticity in June of l997, given by the Sacres du Folklore in Reims,
France, and received the Cultural Heritage Preservation Award from
Vermilionville in August, 1998.
Steve Riley grew up in the Cajun prairie town of Mamou, LA. From an
early age, he played accordion in the style of his cousin, famed
accordion builder Marc Savoy. At 15 he was invited to join
Dewey Balfa's band, where he learned to sing and play hundreds of
French songs on both accordion and fiddle. He formed the Mamou Playboys
with David Greely in 1988, whose output includes a Grammy-nominated album.
GeraldineRobertson has been certified as a master craftsperson by the
Smithsonian Institute. Since 1970, she has been demonstrating the creation of
folklife arts and crafts at numerous cultural events. Her demonstrations
include split white oak baskets, corn husk dolls, broom dolls, rag dolls,
clothespin dolls, corn husk rugs, corn husk hats, pine needle baskets, corn
husk flowers, corn husk bookmarks and chair weaving of cane, rust, white oak
and press cane. In 1976, her work was part of the Folklife Exhibit at the
World Fair in Washington, D.C. She also serves as a Bright New World artist
for the St. Landry, Lafayette and St. Martin Parish School Boards.
Since he picked up a guitar at the age of 12, Lafayette native
Paul "Lil' Buck" Senegal has "played with 'em all," including
Rockin' Dopsie, "Buckwheat" Zydeco, and the great Clifton
Chenier. He played for ten years with Clifton, giving the band
a feel that has never been duplicated. His many credits include
Paul Simon's 1987 "Graceland" album, one of the most influential
recordings of that decade. In 1991, he formed the Cowboy Stew
Blues Revue, a band which puts him back out front where he belongs.
Goldman Thibodeau was born in the early 1930s to a Creole sharecropping
family near Lawtell. Though he has focused much of his time on farming
and working construction, Louisiana French music has always been a
central part of his life. Mr. Thibodeau has long been in demand as a
vocalist, but it was not until after suffering a heart attack in his
50s that he purchased his first accordion. He began playing in the old
Creole style he had always heard around home, and it was not long
before he joined the Lawtell Playboys.
Harry Trahan was born and raised in Judice, LA. He bought his first
accordion at 12 from the late, great Octa Clark, and before long he
was attending dances featuring accordionists Lawrence Walker and
Aldus Roger. Those two musicians had a large influence on his developing
style, as did the recordings of Nathan Abshire. After moving to Port
Acres, TX, in 1956, Harry played the dancehall scene with Huey Meaux,
Andrew Cormier, and others. In 1962 he moved back home to raise a family,
and since then his distinctly bluesy and soulful style has been heard
primarily at family gatherings.
Jay Ungar and Molly Mason have become two of America's best-known folk
musicians through their work on numerous PBS documentary soundtracks
and as frequent guests on Garrison Keillor's "A Prairie Home Companion."
Jay's composition "Ashokan Farewell" has become an international classic,
though a piece they wrote together, "The Lover's Waltz," is perhaps more
frequently requested in Louisiana. The two of them run The Fiddle &
Dance Workshop at Ashokan, where each summer people come to learn
traditional music and dance. Their experience both as musicians and
organizers of intensive workshops will make them invaluable additions
to the staff.
Bozo and Ollie Verret are steeped in the folkways of St. Martin
Parish. They live alongside the Atchafalaya Basin in Catahoula,
where they are involved in many different aspects of traditional
culture. For their session this week, Mrs. Verret is going to
demonstrate the cooking of sweet dough pies, a local treat which
she learned to make from her family as a youngster. Mr. Verret is
going to discuss life along the Atchafalaya, which has a unique
history all its own.
Mona Wilson was born in St. Martinville and raised in Cade, LA. After
graduating from college in Baton Rouge with a degree in accounting,
she began teaching Zydeco dancing in Southeast Texas in 1985. Since
that time, she has won numerous contests, taught at festivals and
workshops all over the country, appeared in a multitude of articles,
and generally promoted the traditions of Creole culture and Zydeco.
Kevin Wimmer has been playing the violin since the age of 3. He
received a strong classical foundation, but found himself drawn instead
to more improvisatory and less formal rural styles of American
music. He became interested in Cajun fiddle upon hearing Dewey Balfa
in 1984 and spent several years learning firsthand from the master. Since 1992,
Kevin has been lead fiddler with Balfa Toujours. He has also recorded
with some of the most respected groups in the Bluegrass and Swing genres.